ShakespeareS Much Ado About Nothing Essays - English-language Films

Shakespeare'S Much Ado About Nothing Figuratively speaking, there are several ears propped to a door, eavesdropping on a conversation pivotal to Shakespeares comedy, Much Ado About Nothing; a story about love; real, new and pretended, that began before the messenger arrives with his news. Two very different couples cling to each other or push one another away during five acts of masked balls, sighing under balconies, hysterics, a make-shift death and resurrection, attempts to compose poetry and finally, a feast. The lovers of Messina: innocent Hero, fiery Beatrice and their gallant knights, weak Claudio and comic Benedict stumble through abundant trickery, taking very different paths to reach the same goal: a happily-ever-after ending. Hero, though one of the main characters of the play is a silent presence for the entire First and Second Acts, given a voice only when others speak about or for her. She is first introduced not by name, but as the daughter of Signior Leonato, described by Claudio as a modest young lady and the sweetest lady I ever laid mine eyes upon. Hero is described by everyone as beautiful, kind and gentle. Always she was the dutiful daughter. When her father, Leonato, instructs Hero that she must consent to a wedding proposal by Don Pedro, a man she barely knows, she happily agrees. Leonato says, Daughter remember that I told you. If the prince do solicit you in that kind, you know the answer. In truth, Hero and her father realize later, she had not conceded to marrying Don Pedro, but Claudio. Her willingness to transport her hand from one man to another shows that it is not in her own interests that she acts, shows that her happiness is not as important as her fathers will. Claudio can declare victory, the wedding is confirmed, Hero is to be married and still she says nothing; content to be spoken for by Beatrice. Speak cousin, or, if you cannot, stop his mouth with a kiss and let him not speak either. says Beatrice. Hero is the victim in this play, the loser in a situation she was not a part of, the target of anger directed at her father and fianc?. Don John, the only clear villain in the play, sought to upset Leonato and cheapen Claudios prize. Hero was the most virtuous amongst the characters but is horribly slandered of being promiscuous on her own wedding in front of everyone she knew. The man that was to be her husband shouted accusations to which she could not defend herself because she was a woman and always suspected of being false. Yet, despite the horror of this wedding ceremony and worse, being scorned by her father whom she had always sought to please, because of those empty words, when told by her father to do so, she happily married her cruel accuser. The exact opposite of Hero in every way is Beatrice, her rambunctious cousin. Beatrice lives in Leonatos house and shares a room with Hero. While her cousin is the image of an innocent maiden, Beatrice has many of the characteristics of men and qualities that most other women did not have. While Hero was quiet for most of the play, Beatrice dominates most conversations. She appears to be a strong woman and is radically independent, swearing she will never get married in a time when marriage was the most important and consequential aspect of a womans life. Well niece, said Leonatos brother. I hope to see you one day fitted with a husband. To which she replied, Not till God make men of some other metal than Earth. These two very different cousins are very close and more like sisters. Beatrice describes Hero, much like a everyone else does, as a quiet, sweet girl. She appears to be the older cousin and certainly the wisest. Beatrice is very protective of her cousin. After Heros abortive when she was declared a rotten orange by the misguided Claudio, Beatrice remained true to her cousin, unlike her rash uncle. Beatrice declared in certainty that her cousin had been wronged. Claudio is the gallant soldier just arrived from the wars in which he had distinguished himself. He can be considered both one

7 Work From Home Jobs You NEED to Avoid

7 Work From Home Jobs You NEED to Avoid Everybody thinks working from home is the best possible thing. The grass that is always greener. But there are a few work from home jobs that are more trouble than they’re worth. You may think it’s worth it to work in your pajamas, eating Cheez-Its for breakfast, but at least in a few cases, you might be wrong. Here are a few of the worst work from home jobs, in case you’re considering the career move.1. Obvious ScamsIf a work from home job seems too good to be true, it probably is. Unfortunately, there are a lot of scams out there. Be on the lookout for gigs like â€Å"envelope stuffing,† â€Å"at-home assembly,† â€Å"claim processing,† or â€Å"refund recovery.† And don’t accept any job that asks you for money up front. Keep your private info private until you’re sure an opportunity is legit.2. SalesSales is a pretty tough gig even when you’re not working from home. This work is actually quite competitive. Just think how many of your social media pals are constantly hocking some product or another. Do you really want to be that person who drives their family and friends crazy with constant promotional blasts?3. In-Home Day CareUnless you really love kids, this is often way less money than it’s worth. You’ll have much less privacy, and be exposed to a lot more germs. And you’ll probably have to chase down payments from parents (who will also expect you to work when normal people are vacationing).4. Mystery ShoppingIt sounds brilliant, right? Get a free meal, go shopping incognito, all while making a bit of extra cash. But remember that these assignments pay much less than even minimum wage and you’ll have to work a lot of them to make any money at all.5. MLMDirect sales gigs sound really promising out of the gate. Work from home, unlimited earning potential, being your own boss, but keep normal(ish) hours†¦ But you’ll be on the hook to sell to everyon e all the time, and this can get exhausting. It’s also very tough to do in a saturated market.6. Cold CallingThis work is never fun, no matter where you’re making your calls. Lead generation is necessary for a lot of businesses, but unless you have nerves and personality of steel, it’s miserable work calling uninterested parties and trying to get them interested before they hang up on you in a huff.7. Pay-Per-TasksMindless work for cash? Sounds easy enough, right? Just remember that available tasks can fluctuate widely from season to season and often the rate is mere pennies. You’ll be competing with overseas workers as well, who have a lower standard of living and need less to live- and are hungrier to do the work.

Relationship and Marital Therapy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words - 1

Relationship and Marital Therapy - Essay Example Having to live with a person in such a close affinity makes it inevitable to avoid conflicts. However, they should not be considered as factors leading to an end of the relationship. In fact, as these discrepancies are inevitable, they should be dealt with in the best possible manner in order to neutralize the friction between the two individuals that come to pass due to incongruities between their personalities. The union of two people in such a close affinity that amalgamates all the aspects of their lives in a single bond is as significant a step as is the birth and death of life itself. The marriage of two people not only binds them together but also their families, their backgrounds, their values etc, and with every individual being so different in all these areas, it becomes inevitable to avoid conflicts based on such differences. There can be innumerable reasons for a conflict to arise. It is mostly triggered by the factor of disagreement between the spouses that might develop into prolonged and repetitive arguments, eliciting marriage problems. A few dynamics causing the marital conflicts to arise are as follows: Finances: It is an issue that is a cause of many disruptions in a couple. Arguments easily arise on issues such as bills, debts, spending, and other financial issues. Different financial strategies and philosophies can cause conflicts in a marriage. Chores: While having to live together under the same roof, some people want equal distribution of workload when it comes to household work and negligence on part of a spouse might cause some disruption in their harmony. In addition to that, factors like lack of quality time together, sexual issues, dislike of a certain set of habits of the spouse, inability of the spouse to come up to the expectations of the other and a refusal to comprise or change for each other’s sake are a few of the most common cause of marital discord. Experts

A-level Writing - Environment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

A-level Writing - Environment - Essay Example We are a long way from Mesopotamia at this point in our history, however. Many of our modern efforts to control or adapt the environment for the benefit of humans have created environmental degradation and damage. We are actually at a point where humans are no longer making the world a better place to live. We are damaging the planet due to excessive use and waste of our natural resources. This is most clearly visible through the global phenomena of climate change, desertification and water pollution. Global climate change is a very contentious topic. Many scientists believe that greenhouse gasses such as carbon dioxide and methane that are being released into the atmosphere at historic levels by human activity is causing the earth’s atmosphere to heat up. Other scientists believe that the recent warming that has been measured is nothing more than a part of the earth’s natural cycle of warming and cooling (Press, 2004, p.55). Assuming that the science is correct, it is important to understand that much of these greenhouse gasses that are being emitted are a result of conveniences we demand as a part of our modern lifestyles. They are not vital for human existence. Having a car, electricity and high-speed air travel are vital parts of our global culture, but they are not necessary for the sustaining of human life. Our world would be radically different without these modern inventions and services, but there is a chance that our continued use will damage the planet deeply. Entire ecosystems may disappear simply because people are unwilling to pay more for alternative forms of transportation or because they refuse to acknowledge scientific data because of a certain religious or political belief (Letcher, 2009, p.133). This is indeed proof of the danger humans pose to the earth. Even when there is a chance our actions are detrimental to the environment; many of us still refuse to change our ways. Desertification is another way that humans are degradin g the environment. Pasturing animals is an ancient occupation, but the modern demands of six billion inhabitants of earth to eat an animal rather than a plant-based diet is starting to stress many ecosystems. Grazing animals in areas of marginal rainfall can lead to a process known as desertification. The soil dries out and loses its fertility, leading to an encroachment of desert soils or a barren hardpan. Desertification claims many acres of land each year. The real problem with this phenomenon lies in the fact that once soils are degraded in an arid region, they are almost impossible to rehabilitate. A few seasons of over-grazing can result in ruined soils that took millennia to develop. Traditional grazing practices were much gentler on the environment, but modern methods of grazing have proven disastrous in many areas of Africa, Southwest Asia and even North America (Geist, 2006, p. 42). A final way that humans are causing irreparable harm to the environment is through water po llution, specifically through the runoff of chemical fertilizers, pesticides and herbicides. The green revolution of the 1960’s greatly increased the output of the world’s farms, but we are now reaping the negative consequences of the overuse of agrichemicals. Estuaries such as the Chesapeake Bay have entire areas

Stem Cell Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 4

Stem Cell Research - Essay Example ern, it is important to remember that stem cell research should not be used as just another tool in the long standing debate between science and religion. There are certainly plenty of other concerns in that genre. Stem cell research is a new and necessary technological advance that will help cure many previously incurable diseases and genetic defects. This research also adds more insight into the miracle that is this universe. The real debate here is between ethical principles that upon closer scrutiny may not be so far apart. What are stem cells? The general scientific definition is as follows, "Stem cells are self-renewing, non-differentiated cells with the ability to differentiate into a number of specialized phenotypes in response to appropriate signals." (Cai, Fu, & Sheng, 2007, p. 655) More simply stated, stem cells are the progenitor cells, the building blocks, of all the diverse cells in our bodies. Starting in the embryo, these cells are what scientist also call "undifferentiated." They have not yet begun the process of forming the myriad variety of differentiated cells that make up a human being. Skin cells, liver cells, kidney cells, etc. all start out as stem cells and then become differentiated into these individual types. This research has typically used embryos taken from fertility clinics before they are discarded. These embryos are allowed to continue to develop further until the stage when they form a hollow sphere called a blastocyst. The inner cell walls of this sphere have a small amount of stem cells attached to them. These cells are gently removed and harvested then placed in cultures with nurturing feeder cells. A protein rich broth is added and the cells begin to multiply. (Brown, 2007) These cells can then, hypothetically, be used to replace virtually any cell in the human body: Several human diseases result from the loss of specific types of cells. So far, medicines approach to treatment has been to replace the chemicals

Technological Analysis of Spain

Technological Analysis of Spain Technological analysis Spain has been slow to adopt technological advancements compared to the other European countries, even though Spain performs well in knowledge creation, the innovation climate in Spain has not been ready. The situation has occurred because of the larger role of the public sector with respect to RD development. The private sector has limited participation in enhancing RD levels in the country. Spain need to unified RD policy across regions as the autonomy of regional governments with respect to the RD policy which led to lack of innovative practices. The increase in the number of authorities and the diversity of funding programs in Spain has increased the innovative system. However, the level of coordination among different levels must improve. Spain ranks 16th on the European innovation index in a list of 27 nations. Spain total expenditure on RD as a percentage of GDP stood at around 1.2 percent in 2007 to 2008. Spain has set a target to reach the RD expenditure level of 2% of GDP by 2010, which is well below the 3% target fixed by Lisbon agreement for the European nations. It is expected that Spain government under the program of INGENIO 2010 will help in raising the private sector expenditure on RD to 55% of total investment by 2010, as well as improving the overall innovation climate of Spain. Spain government has initiated measures to address the expected in innovation by revamping introducing new technologies and the educational system. The lack of innovation and entrepreneurship has emerged because of a low percentage of SMEs getting involved in innovation and co-operation, along with the low participation of the private sector and venture capitalists. Below show the analysis of Spain’s technology landscape a ccording to Datamonitor. Current strengths Well-developed ICT sector Spain has a strong communications equipment market. The Spanish communications equipment market generated total among of revenues of $521.2 billion in 2008, it representing a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.7 percent for the period spanning 2004 to 2008. In 2013, the Spanish communications equipment market is forecast to have a value of $577 million, an increase of 10.7 percent since 2008. Electricals and electronics retailers proved the most cost-effective distributors for the Spanish communications equipment market in 2008, generating total among of revenues of $249.8 million, equivalent to 47.9 percent of the markets overall value. The country’s strong communication equipment market is expected to post positive growth rates in the medium term. Well-developed infrastructure Spain has a well-developed infrastructure to facilitate development of technology-intensive industries. Besides, the railways system is one of the best in Western Europe. Base on the Datamonitor, in 2008, the Spanish railway system covered 15,288 km, and 8,847 km of the area which were electrified. Air and water transport are also well developed with around 55 state-owned general interest ports and 58 commercial airports. Current challenges Gross expenditure on RD remains low Spain total expenditure on RD (as a percentage of GDP) stood at 1.2 percent in 2007, which is much less than that of other developed nations. In comparison, France’s expenditure was 2.13 percent of the GDP, 3.18 percent in Japan, 2.68 percent for the US, and 1.8 percent for Canada during the same year. The low expenditure on RD has restricted related some activities in Spain. With the increase in the Spanish access to the European technology fund and innovation budget which aims at meeting the financing needs of research, the development and innovation of enterprises, it will be an improvement in the funding of RD activities. Involvement of the private sector The RD activities in Spain have been led by the public sector and with a little involvement from the private sector. The lack of innovation and entrepreneurship has emerged because of a low percentage of SMEs getting involved in cooperation, innovation, and the low participation of venture capitalists and the private sector. The government focused on more of the technological expansion of existing large firms rather than early stage investments for startups. Future prospects Government policies promoting RD Base on the Datamonitor, Spain government has taken several initiatives, which include the adoption of liberal policies to promote RD activity in Spain country, and it has drawn up a new legislative framework for RD. It has been taking measures to expand the RD infrastructure and to improve the operations of all agencies involved in the system. Spain government has set a target to increase the RD expenditure (as a percentage of GDP) to 2 percent by the end of 2010, from 1.2 percent in 2007. The private sector of Spain contribution to RD expenditure is expected to be 55 percent of total expenditure by 2010. Significant opportunities in energy and ICT sector Spain presented significant opportunities in the ICT and emerging sectors of energy. The process of liberalization of the energy market was started in 1998 and by 2003 it brought major changes to the electricity sector and consumers were allowed to purchase power freely in the open market. Spain government has shifted its focus to renewable energy under the Promotion of Renewable Energy plan (2005 to 2010). Spain government also approved the Action Plan for the Spanish Strategy of Energy Efficiency to increase investment in renewable energy technology. Spain has achieved its 29.4 percent target for renewable energy in 2009, even though the target was set for 2010 by the European. Spain government’s energy plans include greater reliance on hydroelectricity and wind energy. In the telecoms segment, a number of IT sub sectors have been opened to private players. Mobile telephony, broadband services and broadcast equipment (such as Wi-Fi) are the growing segments, as the sector is being gradually opened up for competition. Future risks Lack of innovation and low number of patents The low level of innovation in Spain is influenced by the low number of patents registered. Although the number of patents is increasing, it is still far behind the levels compare with other European nations. It compares poorly to some European and developed countries, as show in the table below. A continuation of the trend is likely to hamper the scientific prospects of the country. Spain was ranked 16th according to the European Innovation Scoreboard (EIS) 2008 among the list of 27 European countries. The private sector RD expenditure lags behind the European average by 45 percent and the rate of patenting is below the European average by 20 percent.

Essays --

Nazia Riaz Mr. Ian Wendt Muslim World December 13, 2013 Final Paper Beginning more than 1400 years ago, Islam has spread from the small trading town of Makkah on the Arabian Peninsula and became a world religion practiced on every continent. Like other world religions. Islam has been spreading ever since its origin. Both through migration of Muslims to new places and by individuals who have accepted Islam as their religion having chosen to convert from other religions. During the first century after Muhammad began preaching, there was rapid expansion of the territory under Muslim rule. The Muslims took over as a result of military campaigns. This territory did not instantly become Islamic, meaning that most people rapidly became Muslims. Rather the spread of Islam among the population took centuries even in the regions conquered in the seventh century. In this era Islamic faith and civilization encompassed extensive new areas of Eurasia and Africa. The continuing spread of Islam was closely connected to the migrations of conquerors and herding folk and to the growth of Muslim commercial enterprise all across the hemisphere. By about 1400 CE Muslim societies spanned the central two thirds of Afro-Eurasia. New Muslim states and towns were appearing in West Africa, the East African coast, Central Asia, India, and Southeast Asia. Consequently Muslim merchants, scholars, and a host of long-distance travelers were the principal mediators in the interreg ional exchange of goods, ideas, and technical innovations. Makkah was a huge trading center which really contributed to the spread of Islam. Merchants liked trading with Muslims. Religiously Muslims couldn’t add interest on anything which buyers really liked. Merchants dealing with Musl... ... to new areas. On the other hand, the Ottoman Empire in southeastern Europe or the Sultanate of Delhi and the later Mogul empire of India had success in spreading Islam. They did gain territory. Non Muslim populations seem to have viewed these powerful tax-gathering Muslim rulers negatively, and so they resisted conversion to Islam. Whoever did embrace Islam in such circumstances if not for material gain, they usually did so because of the efforts of merchants, teachers, and traveling Sufi preachers who were not part of the government. Through 600 to 1000 CE the Islamic world had expanded beyond its original territories through war, trade and cultural diffusion. As it interacted and expanded across Africa, Asia, the Mediterranean, and the Byzantine Empire the Islamic world spread the influence of its culture and religion, turning Islam into a great world religion.

Nvq Health and Socail Care Level 3 Assignment204 a

Abuse Physical Abuse What is physical abuse? Physical abuse is any abuse involving the use of force, this can be: Punching, hitting, slapping, pinching, kicking, in fact any form of physical attack Burning or scalding Restraint such as tying up or tying people to beds or furniture Refusal to allow access to toilet facilities Deliberate starvation or force feeding Leaving the individuals in wet or soiled clothing or bedding as a deliberate act to demonstrate power and strength of the abuser Excessive or inappropriate use of medicationA carer causing illness or injury to someone he or she cares for in order to gain attention Signs and symptoms associated with Physical abuse Pepper pot bruising-small bruises, usually on the chest, caused by poking with the finger or pulling of the clothes tightly. Finger-marks-often on arms or shoulders. Bruising in areas not normally bruised such as inside of thighs and arms. Marks on wrists, upper arms or legs which could be from tying to a bed or fur niture. Burns or scalds in unusual areas such as soles of feet, inside thighs. Ulcers, sores or rashes caused by wet bedding or clothing.Becoming withdrawn or anxious. Loss of interest in appearance. Loss of confidence. Sleeping problems. Change in eating habits. No longer laughing or joking. Feeling depressed or hopeless. Sexual abuse What is sexual abuse? Sexual abuse is the act in which sexual act have taken place without the persons consent. This can consist of: Sexual penetration of any part of the body with a penis, finger or any object Touching inappropriate parts of the body or any other form of sexual contact without the informed agreement of the individual Sexual exploitationExposure to, or involvement in, pornographic or erotic material Exposure to, or involvement in, sexual rituals Making sexual related comments or references which provide sexual gratification for the abuser Making threats about sexual activities. Signs and symptoms associated with Sexual abuse Marks on wrists, upper arms or legs which could be from tying to a bed or furniture. Becoming withdrawn or anxious. Loss of interest in appearance. Loss of confidence. Sleeping problems. Change in eating habits. No longer laughing or joking. Feeling depressed or hopeless. Unusual sexual behaviour.Blood marks on underclothes. Recurrent genital/urinary infections. Emotional/psychological abuse What is Emotional/psychological abuse? All the other forms of abuse also have an element of emotional abuse. Any situation which means that an individual becomes a victim of abuse at the hands of someone he or she trusted is, unavoidably, going to cause emotional distress. However, some abuse is purely emotional – there are no physical, sexual or financial elements involved. This abuse can take the form of: Humiliation, belittling, putting down Withdrawing or refusing affection Bullying Shouting or swearingMaking insulting or abusive remarks Racial abuse Constant teasing and poking fun. Signs and symptoms associated with Emotional/psychological abuse Becoming withdrawn or anxious. Loss of interest in appearance. Loss of confidence. Sleeping problems. Change in eating habits. No longer laughing or joking. Feeling depressed or hopeless. Becoming afraid of making decisions. Flinching or appearing afraid of close contact. Financial abuse What is financial abuse? Many service users are very vulnerable to financial abuse, particularly those who may have a limited understanding of money matters.Financial abuse, like all other forms of abuse, can be inflicted by family members and even friends as well as care workers or informal carers, and can take a range of forms such as: Stealing money or property Allowing or encouraging others to steal money or property Tricking or threatening individuals into giving away money or property Persuading individuals to take financial decisions which are not in their interests Withholding money, or refusing access to money Refusing to allow individu als to manage their own financial affairs Failing to support individuals to manage their own financial affairs. WHERE HAS IT GONESigns and symptoms associated with financial abuse Becoming withdrawn or anxious. Sleeping problems. Change in eating habits. No longer laughing or joking. Feeling depressed or hopeless. Missing cash or belongings, or bank accounts with unexplained withdrawals. Missing bank account records. Sudden change in attitude to financial matters. Institutional abuse What is Institutional Abuse? Institutional abuse is a type of systematic and organised abuse that mostly goes on in residential and hospital settings However, individuals can be abused in many other ways in settings where they could expect to be cared for and protected.For example: Individuals in residential settings are not given choice over day-to-day decisions such as mealtimes, bedtimes, Freedom to go out is limited by the institutional Privacy and dignity are not respected Personal correspondence i s opened by staff The setting is run for the convenience of staff, and not service users Excessive or inappropriate doses of sedation/medication are given Access to advice and advocacy is restricted or not allowed Complaints procedures are deliberately made unavailable. â€Å"Do you what Me? †Ã¢â‚¬Å"Just reach for me† â€Å"You can’tReach† â€Å"tough luck then I will just sit here† Signs and symptoms associated with Institutional abuse Becoming withdrawn or anxious. Sleeping problems. Change in eating habits. No longer laughing or joking. Feeling depressed or hopeless. Self-Neglect What is Self-Neglect? Many people neglect themselves when they are ill or depressed and unable to make the effort or some people neglect themselves as they feel incapable of looking after themselves. Working out when someone is neglecting themselves can be very difficult. Self-neglect can show in many of ways: Lack of personal hygieneLack of care about appearance and clo thing Failure to eat, or to buy food Failure to maintain a clean living environment Not bothering or refusing to obtain medical help Unwillingness to accept any support with daily living Unwillingness to see people or to go out. Signs and symptoms associated with Self neglect Sleeping problems. Change in eating habits. No longer laughing or joking. Feeling depressed or hopeless. Appearance Neglect by others What is Neglect by Others? This occurs when either a care worker or an informal carer fails to meet the care needs of a person.Neglect can happen because those responsible for providing the care do not realise its importance, or because they cannot be bothered, or choose not, to provide it. As the result of neglect, individuals can become ill, hungry, cold, dirty, injured or deprived of their rights. Neglecting someone you are supposed to be caring for can mean failing to undertake a range of care services, for example: Not providing adequate food Not providing assistance with ea ting food if necessary Not ensuring that the individual is adequately clothed Leaving the individual aloneNot assisting an individual to meet mobility or communication needs Failing to maintain a clean and hygienic living environment Failing to obtain necessary medical/health-care support Not supporting social contacts Not taking steps to provide a safe and secure environment for the individual. Signs and symptoms associated with Neglect by others: Becoming withdrawn or anxious. Sleeping problems Change in eating habits. No longer laughing or joking. Feeling depressed or hopeless. Appearance What you should do if you suspicions that an individual is being abused.As a carer you would record any signs or symptoms of an individual being abused to the line manage, your line manager may ask you to fill in a body chart indicating the location and description of the injuries which would be kept in the office copy of their care plan, you would not document it in the running report in their home as this can be read by anyone. As a carer your observations may add to other observations noticed by other carers or members of the team this will help to safeguard the service user as the line manage will have documentation to refer to the social workers to help this erson What you should do if an individual alleges that they are being abused. You must assume the person is tell the truth, You must be careful not to ask any leading questions e. g. ‘and did he punch you? ‘ you just ask ‘ and what happened? ’ you use your communication and listening skills so that the individual knows that they can trust you, then you would record exactly what the individual says and the details of the situation, you would not write this in the running report it would be documented on a separate document E. g. iece of paper then you would sign and date it and report it to the line manager and you would give them the statement, so that they can take responsibility. If the individual ask you to keep it to yourself, You would explain to them that you have to report this to your line manager as it is your duty of care under to NO SECRET policy and that the only people who will know are people who can help. Identify ways to ensure that evidence of abuse is preserved. You should always record details of the alleged/suspected abuse on a separate piece of paper and sign and date it, if any witnesses were present you should ask for their details e. . name and contact details and have them sign your document, if you have permission take photographic evidence of any physical injuries, collect all reports e. g. financial records, running reports, dietary reports and give it to you line manager so the information can be put into their care plan in a filing cabinet in the office and documented on the computer system National policies to safeguard individuals * Government Department of health – No secrets: Guidance on developing and implementing multi-agenc y policies and procedures to protect Vulnerable adults from abuse POVA Policy is there to prevent unsuitable people from working with vulnerable people. Local and organisational systems for safeguarding Care Quality Commission (CQC, have a role in safeguarding. It is there to monitor care setting are followed policies and procedures correctly. If you feel that your company is not following these, you have the right to contact CQC and report them. Disclosure and Barring Service DBS was formed by merging together the functions of the Criminal Records Bureau (CRB) and the Independent Safeguarding Authority (ISA) under the Protection of FreedomsAct 2012. It started functioning on 1 December 2012 and it is there to help prevent unsuitable people from working with children and vulnerable adults Different agencies/services in safeguarding and protecting individuals The importance of commination between different care providers is very important to safeguarding an individual, there can be a lot of different care providers involved in the service user life, this are origination such as:- * social services e. g. social workers, care assistants, the police * health services e. g.Gps, nurses, health visitors * voluntary services e. g. NSPCC, Age UK All origination involved in a service user life, will appoint a person from the health and social care setting to oversee the safeguarding assessment and its outcome, they also inform the police regarding all safeguarding incidents; chairing meetings, including the agreement of responsibilities; actions and time scales; co- coordinating and monitoring investigations and overseeing the convening of safeguarding case and providing information and outcomes to the safeguarding co- predicator.Identify sources of information and advice about own role in safeguarding and protecting individuals from abuse. As a carer you would get information and advice from your manager, you would go on training course every 12 months. you can also ge t information from the internet, leaflets or by contacting different agencies such as CQC, also I can look at the policies and procedures and agreed ways of working within the work place.

Black Consciousness in the Twentieth Century Essays

Black Consciousness in the Twentieth Century Essays Black Consciousness in the Twentieth Century Essay Black Consciousness in the Twentieth Century Essay Essay Topic: Black Boy I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings Ralph Ellison began his 1952 novel with the sentence ; I am an unseeable adult male. ( Ellison 3 ) These five words summed up the manner in which the bulk of Black Americans felt about their topographic point in society at the clip. The Civil Rights Movement was still old ages off. and the caste of American society had placed the Black American near the underside. The self-awareness of the Black American was limited to merely what the white constitution would let – and in the bulk of the state. that was really small. However. the kernel for the alteration that would happen had already been born. The waking up. in the late fiftiess. of the Black American would take topographic point in faith. political relations. self-awareness and literature. This would go exemplified by the mode in which adult females in the black communities were treated. The rise of domestic force was an issue. even in 1950s America – and in both the places of inkinesss and Whites. There would be. though. differences in which this waking up would attest itself. For some. like those who would process with Martin Luther King. non-violence and pacificism would be the dominate tool to their waking up. For others. the rousing would come in the signifier of a spiritual metempsychosis. and strong averment of their topographic point in society. Those who would come to look up to Malcolm X would see him as a visionary. a warrior. and a sufferer to the cause of equality. Malcolm X was born in Omaha. Nebraska in 1925. His early life would be marred with force at the manus of racialist onslaughts on his household. One such event. as Malcolm himself would chronicle in his autobiography took topographic point when he was four old ages old. Two white work forces set fire to his place in the dead of dark. Our place was firing about us ; he recounted. ( Ten 3 ) His male parent. a curate. would give pursuit and shoot at the two work forces. but they would get away. The probe into the incident would see more attending placed on the gun which his male parent used to support his household. than on the two aggressors who about killed them. While his male parent was a big and strong adult male. Malcolm recounted that it was his female parent who enforced the subject in the household. I’ve said that my female parent was the 1 who whipped me . Malcolm X wrote. ( 7 ) This early differentiation about the functions of authorization would impact his maturity. The following of import female influence would come in his teenage old ages. As a Numberss smuggler for a local book shaper. Malcolm would the former secretary to famed Mafia adult male. Dutch Schultz. The married woman of his foreman. along with her associate Gladys Hampton. as Malcolm would state. were the lone two adult females I of all time met in Harlem whose concern ability I truly respected . ( 117 ) There would be a huge alteration in the life of Malcolm X in his early maturity. Merely before he was to turn 21. Malcolm would be sent to prison for expansive larceny. His clip in prison would see him lose all religion in God. and be called Satan by his fellow inmates. ( 154 ) His last old ages of prison life would be spent. at the way of Elijah Muhammad. reading and educating himself about history. civilization and the ways of the universe. This instruction into the history of the Black Culture. and the ways in which it had been subdued by the dominant white bargainers. would fix him for his eventual initiation into the Muslim religion. The alterations that over took Malcolm X would attest themselves in a manner the enabled him the assurance. thrust and dignity to go a curate for the Nation of Islam. The importance of taking the harm done to the Black adult male. by the white constitution was paramount to the metempsychosis of Black civilization and the rise of Islamic traditions in the United States. The jobs that plagued the Black population. harmonizing to the positions of Islam were the fact that the white adult male has brainwashed us black people to fix our regard upon a blond-haired. fair-haired The nazarene! ( 222 ) This brainwashing came to make the rift between the black members of society. and between the adult male and adult females of that civilization. The black adult male needs to get down today to shelter and protect and esteem his black adult females! ( 223 ) This quotation mark from one of X’s early discourses illustrated to of import issues in the black civilization. First. that there was a duty being neglected in the function of the black male to continue his topographic point of health professional to his married woman and household – every bit good as to the community as a whole. This was an of import issue to recognize. as the instructions of Islam would state. The white adult male wants black work forces to remain immoral. dirty. an ignorant . ( 223 ) This would take the rigorous codification of behavior that was as the bosom of day-to-day life in the State of Islam. However the 2nd issue that this construct created was the hierarchy within the State of Islam. As with the white Christian religion. the work forces of the religion were officially of a higher order than that of the adult females. While the religion would prophesy protection of adult females to work forces. it would non learn the adult females to stand for their rights as strongly. Though the State of Islam would non learn the subjection of the adult females of the state. they would non be inspired to accomplish the degrees of strength or power as the work forces were. The other side of the waking up is illustrated from the point of position of Maya Angelou. From early in her childhood. as she would tell in I know why the caged bird sings. there were huge differences in the ways that misss and male childs were seen – even within the black civilization. One early illustration of this came when she and her brother were moved to their grandmother’s place in Stamps. Arkansas. When I was described by our playfellows as shit colour [ her brother Bailey ] was lauded for his velvet-black tegument. ( Angelou 23 ) The differences that the immature Angelou would see in both her tegument colour and her gender would impact her greatly throughout her childhood. She would tell how her grandma. who she would turn to name mama and her gramps. would be ordered around their little food market shop by the local Whites. They called my uncle by his first name and ordered him around the shop. He. to my weeping shame. obeyed them in his gimping dip-straight-dip manner. Here’s sugar. Miz Potter. and here’s baking pulverization. You didn’t purchase soda last month. you’ll be likely necessitating some. ( 31 ) The scenes of most emphasis came to her from the twit of the white kids. While her grandma was the mark of the most name naming and rancid events. she was personally affected by the ability of immature white misss to pique and tease an grownup with no effect. Her early exposure to sexual individuality came through the intrigues of her brother. He early sexual feats consisted of enticing the impressed. the funny. the adventuresome into the grey shadows [ †¦ ] to play Momma and Poppa. ( 173 ) In the backyard of their place. Bailey had constructed a collapsible shelter of sticks and old sheets – where. during these escapades. Maya would play kid and stand guard. Though she had recognized the construct of sexual individuality with her first crush. it was witnessing her brother’s pathetic struggles ( 173 ) that finalized her apprehension. The importance of faith besides played a strong function in her early life. Many of the values that were passed on to her from her grandma were those of the Christian church. Many events in her young person were influenced by the spiritual philosophies of tolerance and celibacy. While her brother felt it necessary to research his animal pleasances. Maya held herself house with lone notes from her suer. The penalty for his unfaithfulnesss. would be illustrated by the contemplations of his girlfriend’s aunt. after she had run off with a rail-road steward: The Lord giveth and the Lord taketh away . she told their grandma. ( 179 ) However. as she would age. the ghost of racism would turn once more. In her adolescence. she would develop a really bad pit in one of her dentitions. While the usual method of caring for such things was to hold her grandma pull out the piquing tooth with a twine. this instance would necessitate a tooth doctor. Dentist Lincoln was the lone tooth doctor in town. and a friend of mama. She had Lent him some money when his concern was non making good. and Maya’s grandmother felt that he would assist them in this clip of demand. However. his policy of non handling Blacks took precedency over the Acts of the Apostless of kindness that had been shown to him: Annie. my policy is I’d instead stick my manus in a dog’s oral cavity than a nigger’s. ( 225 ) While the rage that would come from her grandma would stop the concern of Dentist Lincoln. she was cognizant. with no uncertainty. that there was a strong and definite differentiation between Whites and inkinesss from that clip on. The following strong case of racism came during World War II. Her household had moved to Los Angeles. and was so witness to the Nipponese internment that followed the bombardment of Pearl Harbor. The Japanese were non whitefolks. Their eyes. linguistic communication and imposts belied the white tegument and proved to their dark replacements that since they didn’t have to be feared. neither did they have to be considered. ( 250 ) This blunt illustration of the power and hatred that could be mustered by the white constitution instilled within Maya Angelou a feeling of authorization and thrust. Though she would pass some clip educating herself and going the state. it was non with out the love of a boyfriend that she could to the full understand her topographic point in the universe. What I needed was a fellow. A fellow would clear up my place to the universe. and. even more of import. to myself. ( 334 ) Though apparently a defeatist point of position. the authorization that Angelou felt when she realized that she needed to be needed. and defined would work to demo her as a strong and feminine character. The usage of a adult male as a opposite number to her ain self-definition was a tool by which she was able to go valid to the universe. This brotherhood would climax in the birth of her boy – and the definition of her as a adult female. Though there was no matrimony. and a mark of shame fell on her household. it was the justification of her ego as a female parent that allowed her to experience the power she held as a individual. The lives of these two of import historical figures illustrate the demand for self-identity within the Black American civilization. Without this individuality. one is an invisible man . as Ellison said. The seeking of personal apprehension. be it through the eyes of spiritual philosophy. the function that accompanies maternity or some other signifier of personal exoneration. it is a necessary portion of going human. The invisibleness that Ellison spoke of was non physical but of societal ignorance. The deficiency of individuality that the inkinesss of the United States were allowed to hold was caused by the restrictions placed on them by the white constitution. Peoples like Malcolm X over came this by making a character of power. based on the power of faith. Or. through the self-government of Maya Angelou. where the power of personal apprehension can get the better of the bounds that are placed on a individual by society. The sexual restrictions on members of minority groups besides create more battles for the civilization. However. as seen with the success of Maya Angelou and the rise of the Nation of Islam as a powerful and popular organisation. these issues are being overcome as good. WORKS CITED Ellison. Ralph. The Invisible Man. Random House Inc. New York. 1952. Angelou. Maya. I Know Why The Caged Birds Sings. Chivers Press. Random House Inc. New York. 1969. Malcolm X. The Autobiography of Malcolm X. Grove Press. Parallax Publishing Co. Vermont. 1965.

Free Essays on The Prophet Mohammad

My research paper is on Prophet Muhammad’s treaty with the Jews. Muhammad decided to leave the city of Mecca because the chiefs of Mecca wanted to kill him in his house. In 622 CE Muhammad had thought of going to medina their he could help bring peace and security between the khazraj and the aws. They were at war all the time. They need some one who can be a leader and trusted by both people and bring them peace in medina, And in return they were to protect the prophet as they would protect their women and children if he were attacked by the meccans. Around the people in medina there was a small community(three tribes) of jews with arab communities constituting the majority of the population, because of the of the wars that have been going on for many many generations. The resources of the arabs depleted and their influence in medina was dwindling. The jews were â€Å"traders† and many of them used to lesn money for overpriced intrest’s. when this continued the war helped there economy and personal wealth. The result of the prophet’s moving to medina was peace and safetyness between the people of Aws and Khazraj, the prophet motivated by the welfare of the people of medina. They decided to offer hs help to the communitys that needed help including the jews. Muhammad has already laid down the basis for a relationship between the emigrants from mecca and the medinites. The treaty between Muslims, non-Muslims, Arabs, and Jews of medina was put in writhing and it has been preserved by some historians. The paper put Muhammad as the prophet and messenger of god but it was put the Jews didn’t have to recognize such for there own religious reasons.... Free Essays on The Prophet Mohammad Free Essays on The Prophet Mohammad My research paper is on Prophet Muhammad’s treaty with the Jews. Muhammad decided to leave the city of Mecca because the chiefs of Mecca wanted to kill him in his house. In 622 CE Muhammad had thought of going to medina their he could help bring peace and security between the khazraj and the aws. They were at war all the time. They need some one who can be a leader and trusted by both people and bring them peace in medina, And in return they were to protect the prophet as they would protect their women and children if he were attacked by the meccans. Around the people in medina there was a small community(three tribes) of jews with arab communities constituting the majority of the population, because of the of the wars that have been going on for many many generations. The resources of the arabs depleted and their influence in medina was dwindling. The jews were â€Å"traders† and many of them used to lesn money for overpriced intrest’s. when this continued the war helped there economy and personal wealth. The result of the prophet’s moving to medina was peace and safetyness between the people of Aws and Khazraj, the prophet motivated by the welfare of the people of medina. They decided to offer hs help to the communitys that needed help including the jews. Muhammad has already laid down the basis for a relationship between the emigrants from mecca and the medinites. The treaty between Muslims, non-Muslims, Arabs, and Jews of medina was put in writhing and it has been preserved by some historians. The paper put Muhammad as the prophet and messenger of god but it was put the Jews didn’t have to recognize such for there own religious reasons....

Donoghue v Stevenson 1932 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Donoghue v Stevenson 1932 - Essay Example The appellant drank the beer and only realized that there were remains of decomposed snail when she was about to finish taking the ginger beer. The appellant claimed that at the time of noticing the remains of the decomposed snail, it made her suffer from shock and complications related with gastro enteritis. She therefore sued the manufacturers of the beer for breach of duty of care and for being negligent giving rise to the appeal case to be determined. This case set the base for negligence cases and the factors that must be determined in order that it is established. The importance of the Donoghue case is that it set a foundation for cases based on breach of duty of care and the requirement for payment of damages and liability in case of a breach of duty of care. Donohue argued that the respondent as a manufacturer of a product meant for human consumption and that it should ensure that any foodstuff that it packaged in its products were fit for human consumption and not noxious in nature. ... The fact that it was bottled by the respondent and labeled with his name and the bottle sealed, it was upon the respondent to ensure that they have a system that would stop the snails from getting into the bottle. She therefore contended that the failure by the respondent to take these precautions led to her predicament and therefore it should be held liable for negligence. The respondent Mr Stevenson argued that as a producer of a product, he had no duty that it owed to its customers apart from that that comes about due to contractual obligations. He argued that the case would introduce a new principle that was not present previously, that of goods that are intended for human consumption sold to the public in a form in which it would have been difficult to investigate. Previously, the exception in such cases were that the goods should have been deemed to be dangerous in the strictest sense and if the manufacturer knew of the danger in the good. The decision in this case was not unan imous as some of the judges dissented. Lord Buckmaster and Lord Tomlin dissented from the judgment and dismissed the appeal on the basis of the case of Mullin v Barr1 where Lord Anderson stated that in cases where the goods of the defendant are those with a wider distribution all over Scotland. Moreover, it would be imprudent to make them liable for every other claims by the plaintiffs or the members of the public as they would be made to pay for the damages incurred which could not be possibly investigated. By citing the case of Winterbottom v Wright2, Lord Tomlin argued that allowing the appeal would be an injustice to the respondent as torts would always be brought against the

The Dollar-Pound Exchange Rate Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

The Dollar-Pound Exchange Rate - Essay Example This coupled with the devaluation of the pound sterling, in a bid to reduce the domestic credit in UK, brought down the exchange rates against pound sterling. But there was always an opinion and not wrongly, that the market was predominantly controlled during those days by speculators which was possibly the single largest reason to work against the interests of pound sterling. Though this was the scene in September 1931, the scene has not undergone drastic changes in terms of operational methods. The number of players in the market, speculators, traders and the countries interacting with one another has all increased. But then the basic working of the market remains more or less similar to the pre-war condition in the case that it is controlled by the speculators of the market to a great degree. The market has been set aside as Futures for the speculators. But then the futures carry a very special impact on the over all exchange rates of the currencies on the bourse. The aim of this research is to study the impact of the futures market on the currency exchange rate across the counter. The objective of the research is to identify a relationship either empirical or otherwise between the futures market and that of the spot business after passage of a specific time. It is quite possible that the current futures price on a specific contract at a specific period could determine the price of the currency, in our case, the pound against the dollar, for that period in time. The projections and the relationships if could be explained and established then it would be easy to predict the future price of the currency at a specified contract period based on the current futures rate as well as on the spot price if relevant. This objective comes out of the hypothesis that there will be a clear impact of the futures rate of the market on the spot price of the currency. The exchange rate would therefore, is expected to vary with the futures price or rate as much as with the spot rate at the given point in time. Research material that is supporting this hypothesis as well as contra to this are studied and these are researched to spot the relationship between them in order to predict the future path that the spot prices might take. Literary Review There have been a number of theories and models that have been set to explain the exchange rate dynamics. Jeffrey Frankel (Sep 1981) writes about the empirical exchange rate model. In a typical exchange rate equation for the empirical nature of the behaviour o the exchange rates, most of the proponents accepts a 'semi-reduced' form of the formula. The equation consisted of the nominal exchange rate on the left hand side of the equation and the right hand side consisted of the variables to the issue, specifically, money supplies, relative Outputs, interest rates and wealth positions normally dictated by the cumulated current account positions. All this would make up the empirical relationships that make up the exchange rate for the currency. Peter Hooper and John Morton (1980) introduced the current account in the equation in the eighties. However, the empirical system of explanation for the exchange rates failed to stand the test of the time. The main purpose to study the changes in the pound-dollar